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World / Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

29 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2016 to 2025. Compare Turkmenistan with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$49.83B+12.6%+82.2%+39.2%3rd quartile96 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $19.3K intl $+4.6%+23.6%+49.4%2nd quartile87 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20256.3%0.0 pts+0.4 pts−0.2 ptsHighest quartile28 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate4.3%+0.2 pts−0.2 pts+0.3 pts3rd quartile110 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202528.2% of GDP−0.6 pts−1.8 pts−45.1 ptsLowest quartile132 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202514.5% of GDP−3.1 pts−2.4 pts−19.5 ptsLowest quartile125 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population20257.6M people+1.7%+9.6%+22.6%2nd quartile103 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth20251.65%−0.11 pts−0.48 pts−0.64 pts2nd quartile64 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202470.2 years+0.1 years+0.8 years+1.2 years3rd quartile151 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20242.66 births−0.03 births−0.17 births−0.36 births2nd quartile69 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202547.1% of people0.0 pts+0.1 pts+0.1 pts3rd quartile155 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over20254.8% of people+0.3 pts+1.0 pts+1.2 pts3rd quartile151 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)81.4 Mt CO₂−14.1%+11.1%+28.8%Highest quartile44 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 175081.0 Mt CO₂−15.1%+30.1%+29.0%Highest quartile45 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂0.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsLowest quartile130 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)10.86 t CO₂−15.6%+0.9%+4.4%Highest quartile18 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights114.8 Mt CO₂e−10.5%+8.0%+18.3%Highest quartile47 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20244,682 kg oil eq.+2.7%+35.2%+24.6%Highest quartile18 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy20210.1%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsLowest quartile202 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsLowest quartile201 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile33 of 207 in 2021 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts+0.1 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest20245.0% of land0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsLowest quartile178 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas20254.3% of territory0.0 pts+1.1 pts+1.1 pts3rd quartile154 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure31.2 µg/m³−6.3%−5.4%+2.6%Highest quartile45 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending20235.5% of GDP+0.1 pts−0.1 pts+1.5 pts3rd quartile118 of 192 in 2023 · coverage
Deaths before age 5202439.0 per 1,000 births−3.0%−10.3%−9.1%Highest quartile41 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202420.4% gross+1.6 pts+9.4 pts+13.4 ptsLowest quartile77 of 94 in 2024 · coverage
Using the internet201618.0% of people+3.0 pts+13.0 pts+16.7 ptsLowest quartile168 of 203 in 2016 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Turkmenistan with other countries.

29 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Turkmenistan against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Turkmenistan, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

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