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World / Mongolia

Mongolia

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Mongolia with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$25.37B+6.6%+90.6%+118.3%3rd quartile121 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $17.8K intl $+5.5%+20.1%+27.2%2nd quartile91 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20256.8%+1.7 pts+11.4 pts+4.5 ptsHighest quartile19 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20258.6%+2.4 pts+4.9 pts+2.9 ptsHighest quartile22 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate5.2%+0.1 pts−1.2 pts+0.4 pts2nd quartile87 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade2025130.7% of GDP−7.7 pts+17.9 pts+41.1 ptsHighest quartile27 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202568.1% of GDP−0.6 pts+10.4 pts+23.9 ptsHighest quartile25 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population20253.6M people+1.3%+7.3%+17.9%3rd quartile132 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth20251.25%0.00 pts−0.56 pts−0.88 pts2nd quartile83 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202472.4 years+0.3 years+1.3 years+1.8 years3rd quartile132 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20242.50 births−0.20 births−0.50 births−0.60 births2nd quartile78 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202571.1% of people+0.2 pts+3.1 pts+3.1 pts2nd quartile85 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over20255.4% of people+0.3 pts+1.1 pts+1.6 pts3rd quartile140 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)27.7 Mt CO₂+1.9%+9.2%+41.6%2nd quartile77 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 175044.7 Mt CO₂+1.2%−5.1%+50.8%2nd quartile59 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂86.7%−0.4 pts−1.7 pts−1.1 ptsHighest quartile2 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)7.85 t CO₂+0.6%+1.2%+19.0%Highest quartile27 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights104.4 Mt CO₂e+11.4%+37.1%+89.8%Highest quartile50 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20242,396 kg oil eq.+10.1%+17.7%+34.4%2nd quartile48 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy20213.0%+0.1 pts−0.4 pts−1.0 ptsLowest quartile175 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202110.9%+1.0 pts+6.5 pts+9.6 pts3rd quartile140 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile33 of 207 in 2021 · coverage
Access to electricity202499.1% of people−0.9 pts+0.2 pts+13.1 pts3rd quartile133 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest20249.1% of land0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsLowest quartile168 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202519.8% of territory0.0 pts0.0 pts+2.4 pts2nd quartile63 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure42.7 µg/m³+4.3%+6.0%−6.0%Highest quartile19 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending20236.1% of GDP−2.8 pts+1.5 pts+2.0 pts3rd quartile101 of 192 in 2023 · coverage
Deaths before age 5202413.4 per 1,000 births−1.5%−14.1%−34.3%3rd quartile103 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202469.0% gross+1.1 pts+1.1 pts+2.4 pts2nd quartile32 of 94 in 2024 · coverage
Using the internet202485.1% of people+1.4 pts+34.0 pts+65.2 pts2nd quartile80 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Mongolia with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Mongolia against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Mongolia, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

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