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World / Italy

Italy

30 indicators in 5 topics, latest figures from 2021 to 2025. Compare Italy with other countries

Economy

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
GDP2025 · current US$$2.55T+7.1%+33.8%+38.3%Highest quartile9 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
GDP per person (PPP)2025 · constant 2021 international $53.6K intl $+0.6%+17.8%+13.3%Highest quartile30 of 184 in 2025 · coverage
GDP growth20250.5%−0.2 pts+9.4 pts−0.3 ptsLowest quartile169 of 185 in 2025 · coverage
Inflation (consumer prices)20251.5%+0.5 pts+1.7 pts+1.5 pts3rd quartile121 of 168 in 2025 · coverage
Unemployment rate2025 · modelled ILO estimate6.4%−0.1 pts−2.8 pts−5.5 pts2nd quartile66 of 181 in 2025 · coverage
Trade202562.5% of GDP−0.1 pts+8.6 pts+7.1 pts3rd quartile87 of 137 in 2025 · coverage
Exports202532.2% of GDP−0.1 pts+3.5 pts+3.1 pts3rd quartile76 of 137 in 2025 · coverage

People

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Population202558.9M people−0.1%−0.9%−2.2%Highest quartile25 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Population growth2025-0.06%−0.01 pts+0.42 pts+0.09 ptsLowest quartile173 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Life expectancy at birth202484.0 years+0.6 years+0.5 years+0.9 yearsHighest quartile11 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Births per woman20241.18 births−0.03 births−0.09 births−0.20 birthsLowest quartile198 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Living in cities202569.7% of people+0.1 pts+0.2 pts+0.1 pts2nd quartile92 of 215 in 2025 · coverage
Aged 65 and over202525.1% of people+0.5 pts+1.7 pts+3.1 ptsHighest quartile4 of 215 in 2025 · coverage

Energy and CO₂

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
CO₂ emissions2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)299.2 Mt CO₂−1.7%−10.0%−12.8%Highest quartile18 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Fossil CO₂ emissions2024 · fossil fuels and cement, since 1750301.9 Mt CO₂−3.3%−11.1%−13.6%Highest quartile19 of 215 in 2024 · coverage
Coal's share of fossil CO₂2024 · coal emissions as a share of all fossil CO₂3.7%−3.2 pts−5.2 pts−12.2 pts3rd quartile96 of 137 in 2024 · coverage
CO₂ per person2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF)5.08 t CO₂−1.6%−8.8%−10.7%2nd quartile52 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
All greenhouse gases2024 · excluding land use (LULUCF), AR5 weights371.2 Mt CO₂e−1.9%−10.2%−12.4%Highest quartile25 of 203 in 2024 · coverage
Energy use per person20242,248 kg oil eq.−1.4%−9.9%−7.6%2nd quartile52 of 149 in 2024 · coverage
Renewables in final energy202117.5%−1.2 pts+1.4 pts+5.6 pts3rd quartile116 of 212 in 2021 · coverage
Renewables in electricity202141.0%−1.4 pts+3.1 pts+12.9 pts2nd quartile68 of 203 in 2021 · coverage
Nuclear in electricity20210.0%0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile33 of 207 in 2021 · coverage
Access to electricity2024100.0% of people0.0 pts0.0 pts0.0 ptsHighest quartile1 of 214 in 2024 · coverage

Land and air

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Forest202431.8% of land0.0 pts+0.5 pts+1.6 pts3rd quartile109 of 209 in 2024 · coverage
Protected areas202514.8% of territory+0.2 pts+0.8 pts+3.5 pts2nd quartile90 of 213 in 2025 · coverage
Fine-particle air pollution (PM2.5)2023 · mean annual exposure14.3 µg/m³−12.0%−8.9%−18.1%3rd quartile123 of 200 in 2023 · coverage

Health, learning and internet

CompareIndicatorLatest1 yr5 yr10 yrAmong countriesTrend
Health spending20248.4% of GDP0.0 pts−0.2 pts−0.4 pts3rd quartile16 of 22 in 2024 · coverage
Deaths before age 520242.7 per 1,000 births−3.6%−12.9%−25.0%Lowest quartile180 of 195 in 2024 · coverage
Enrolled in tertiary education202375.9% gross+2.1 pts+11.5 pts+15.1 pts2nd quartile37 of 128 in 2023 · coverage
Using the internet202489.2% of people+2.2 pts+21.4 pts+33.6 pts2nd quartile62 of 182 in 2024 · coverage
Tick indicators to compare Italy with other countries.

30 indicators. Change is a percent change for totals and levels, and a difference in points or units for rates and shares. "Among countries" ranks Italy against every country with a figure for the same year (1 is the highest value, which is not always the best). In the strip each tick is a country, the dot is Italy, the taller gray tick is the world, and the faint rules are the quartile cuts. "Coverage" shows which countries have figures for which years.

Questions about Italy

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